Type
Blood Testing
Biomarkers
10
Duration
10 min
A core metabolic screening panel covering fasting glucose, kidney function (creatinine, eGFR, urea), liver enzymes (GPT, GOT, GGT), electrolytes (sodium, potassium, calcium), and uric acid. This panel evaluates the major metabolic organ systems and is the standard first-line assessment for patients presenting with non-specific symptoms like fatigue, appetite changes, or unexplained weight fluctuation.
The basic metabolic panel provides a systematic evaluation of the body's principal metabolic pathways through a targeted set of markers. Fasting glucose is the first-line screen for diabetes and pre-diabetes, capturing the body's ability to maintain blood sugar regulation after an overnight fast. Kidney markers (creatinine and the calculated eGFR, plus urea) quantify glomerular filtration and overall renal function — particularly important for patients on medications that affect the kidneys or those with hypertension. The liver enzyme trio (GPT, GOT, GGT) detects hepatocellular damage and cholestasis from any cause: alcohol, medications, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, viral hepatitis, or autoimmune conditions. The pattern of elevation and the ratio between enzymes often narrows the differential diagnosis considerably. Uric acid screens for gout risk and reflects purine metabolism, while also serving as an emerging cardiovascular risk marker. Electrolytes (sodium, potassium, calcium) are essential for nerve conduction, muscle contraction, and cardiac rhythm. Abnormalities can be clinically silent until they reach dangerous levels, making screening valuable even in asymptomatic individuals. At SYNLAB München Zentrum, fasting for 8 to 12 hours prior to the blood draw is required for accurate glucose measurement. Results are typically available within one to two working days.
Key Details
- Biomarkers
- 10+
- Results
- 1-2 working days
- Fasting
- 8-12 hours required
Who Is This For?
General health screening, fatigue workup, medication monitoring, diabetes risk assessment, annual metabolic baseline
What's Included
Panel Categories
Biomarkers Tested
10The most abundant protein in blood, produced by the liver. Albumin maintains blood volume and pressure, and transports hormones, vitamins, and drugs. Low levels indicate liver disease, kidney disease, malnutrition, or chronic inflammation.
A key component of the body's acid-base buffering system. Bicarbonate levels reflect the balance between acids and bases in the blood. Abnormal values help diagnose metabolic acidosis or alkalosis.
The most abundant mineral in the body, essential for bone health, muscle contraction, nerve function, and blood clotting. Blood calcium is tightly regulated by parathyroid hormone and vitamin D. Abnormal levels can indicate parathyroid disorders.
An electrolyte that works with sodium to maintain fluid balance, blood pressure, and acid-base balance. Chloride abnormalities often accompany sodium abnormalities and can indicate dehydration, kidney disease, or metabolic disorders.
A waste product from normal muscle metabolism, filtered by the kidneys. Blood creatinine levels reflect kidney filtration capacity. Elevated levels may indicate impaired kidney function, dehydration, or excessive muscle breakdown.
Blood sugar — the body's primary energy source. Fasting glucose screens for diabetes and prediabetes. Chronically elevated glucose damages blood vessels and organs. Levels fluctuate with meals, stress, and physical activity.
A critical electrolyte for heart rhythm, muscle contractions, and nerve function. Both high and low potassium can cause dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Levels are influenced by kidney function, medications, and diet.
The primary electrolyte regulating fluid balance and blood pressure. Sodium is essential for nerve impulses and muscle contractions. Abnormal levels can cause confusion, seizures, and cardiac arrhythmias.
Measures the combined amount of albumin and globulin proteins in your blood. These proteins are essential for fighting infections, blood clotting, and transporting substances throughout the body.
- Category
- Diagnostic
- Duration
- 10 min