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Fasting Glucose Blood Test

Type

Blood Testing

Biomarkers

4

Duration

30 min

Results

24 hours

A test to help diagnose diabetes or prediabetes by monitoring glucose concentration levels. This is a fasting test.

Fasting Blood Glucose is a straightforward and widely used blood test to screen for diabetes, prediabetes, or gestational diabetes during pregnancy. A fasting blood glucose test measures the level of glucose in your blood at its lowest point, after you haven't eaten or drunk anything for 12 hours. Glucose is a form of sugar and serves as the primary energy source for your body. Insulin assists in transporting glucose from your bloodstream into your cells. An imbalance in blood glucose levels, whether too high or too low, can indicate a medical issue. Elevated blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) may signal diabetes, a condition that can lead to long-term health problems if not treated.

Key Details

Biomarkers
2–4 metabolic markers
Fasting Required
Yes, 10–12 hours for fasting glucose
Sample Type
Blood draw
Turnaround
Same day to 24 hours
Common Use
Diabetes screening, insulin resistance detection

Who Is This For?

Adults over 35 as part of routine screening (diabetes affects 1 in 10 adults globally). Anyone with a family history of type 2 diabetes. People who are overweight or physically inactive. Those experiencing increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, or fatigue. Women with a history of gestational diabetes or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

What's Included

Fasting blood glucose
HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin)
Fasting insulin (if included in panel)
HOMA-IR insulin resistance index (if insulin included)

Preparation Required

Fasting for 10–12 hours before your appointment is recommended for accurate results (water is fine). Avoid alcohol for 24 hours and intense exercise for 12 hours before the blood draw. Morning appointments are ideal for consistent hormone and glucose readings. The blood draw typically takes 5–10 minutes.

Biomarkers Tested

4
Glucose mg/dL

Blood sugar — the body's primary energy source. Fasting glucose screens for diabetes and prediabetes. Chronically elevated glucose damages blood vessels and organs. Levels fluctuate with meals, stress, and physical activity.

Fasting glucose mmol/L

If you have diabetes your body doesn't process glucose effectively.

HbA1c (Glycated Haemoglobin) %

Reflects your average blood sugar over the past 2–3 months by measuring the percentage of hemoglobin with attached glucose. HbA1c is the gold standard for diagnosing and monitoring diabetes, unaffected by daily fluctuations.

Insulin µIU/mL

The hormone produced by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar. Elevated fasting insulin — even with normal glucose — is an early marker of insulin resistance, which precedes type 2 diabetes by years. Key biomarker in longevity medicine.

Price
£3,900.00
Category
Diagnostic
Sample Type
Blood draw
Duration
30 min
Results
24 hours
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Frequently Asked Questions